{"id":4824,"date":"2018-08-23T11:36:52","date_gmt":"2018-08-23T16:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/?page_id=4824"},"modified":"2018-08-23T12:49:54","modified_gmt":"2018-08-23T17:49:54","slug":"bishop-auguste-martin","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/bishop-auguste-martin\/","title":{"rendered":"Bishop Auguste Martin, 1st Bishop of Natchitoches"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><span style=\"color: #d31245;\">Bishop Auguste Martin, 1st Bishop of Natchitoches<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #d31245;\">1853-1872<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-Martin-photograph.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-4848\" src=\"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-Martin-photograph-237x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"237\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-Martin-photograph-237x300.jpg 237w, https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-Martin-photograph-768x971.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-Martin-photograph-810x1024.jpg 810w, https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-Martin-photograph.jpg 1997w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 237px) 100vw, 237px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-crest-on-seal-Martin.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5013\" src=\"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-crest-on-seal-Martin-223x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"223\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-crest-on-seal-Martin-223x300.jpg 223w, https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-crest-on-seal-Martin-768x1035.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-crest-on-seal-Martin-760x1024.jpg 760w, https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bishop-crest-on-seal-Martin.jpg 1195w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 223px) 100vw, 223px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Martin was born in Saint-Malo, Brittany.\u00a0 As a seminarian, he was employed at the Grand Almonry of France in Paris under Cardinal Gustave Maximilien Juste de Cro\u00ff-Solre.<sup>\u00a0<\/sup> He was ordained to the priesthood in September, 1825.<sup id=\"cite_ref-hierarchy_2-0\" class=\"reference\">\u00a0<\/sup> He served as pastor in Bleurais and Vern before being assigned as chaplain of the Royal College of Rennes where he served until 1839, when he accepted an invitation from Bishop C\u00e9lestine Guynemer de la Hailandi\u00e8re to join the Diocese of Vincennes in Indiana.<\/p>\n<p>After arriving in the United States, Martin served as pastor of St. Vincent&#8217;s Church in Logansport and the Vincennes Cathedral (1839\u20131843) and as vicar general of the diocese (1843\u20131846), in addition to engaging in the missions of Indiana. During this time he became a confidant of Saint Mother Theodore Guerin, who founded the Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods in the diocese in 1840. The two corresponded often, exchanging letters back and forth.<\/p>\n<p>Although it has been reported that Fr. Martin left the Diocese of Vincennes due to failing health, it was in fact due to the problems created by the Bishop of Vincennes, Celestine Guynemer de la Hailandiere. Fr. Martin had been recruited by Hailandiere but because of Hailandiere&#8217;s insistence on total control, many priests left the diocese. He then went to Louisiana, where he was appointed to St. Martin&#8217;s Church at Attakapas. In 1847 he became pastor of St. Joseph&#8217;s in Baton Rouge, St. John&#8217;s at the Plains, and St. Magdalen&#8217;s in Manchac, and was transferred to St. Francis of Assisi Church in Natchitoches in 1849. He was made vicar forane of north Louisiana under Archbishop Blanc in 1850.<\/p>\n<p>On July 29, 1853, Martin was appointed the first Bishop of the newly erected Diocese of Natchitoches by Pope Pius IX. He received his episcopal consecration on the following November 30 from Archbishop Antoine Blanc, with Bishops Michael Portier and James Oliver Van de Velde, S.J., serving as co-consecrators, at the St. Louis Cathedral. During his 22-year-long tenure, he recruited priests and religious from Europe for the diocese, established a seminary to train native clergy, founded numerous missions, and erected a cathedral. He guided the diocese during the Civil War (1861\u20131865), and attended the Second Plenary Council of Baltimore (1866) and First Vatican Council (1869\u20131870).<\/p>\n<p>Martin later died in Natchitoches, aged 72.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bishop Auguste Martin, 1st Bishop of Natchitoches 1853-1872 Martin was born in Saint-Malo, Brittany.\u00a0 As a seminarian, he was employed at the Grand Almonry of France in Paris under Cardinal&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":27,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4824","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"ticketed":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4824"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4824"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4824\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.diocesealex.org\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}